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Publication : Secretin receptor-deficient mice exhibit impaired synaptic plasticity and social behavior.

First Author  Nishijima I Year  2006
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  15
Issue  21 Pages  3241-50
PubMed ID  17008357 Mgi Jnum  J:114853
Mgi Id  MGI:3690260 Doi  10.1093/hmg/ddl402
Citation  Nishijima I, et al. (2006) Secretin receptor-deficient mice exhibit impaired synaptic plasticity and social behavior. Hum Mol Genet 15(21):3241-50
abstractText  Secretin is a peptide hormone released from the duodenum to stimulate the secretion of digestive juice by the pancreas. Secretin also functions as a neuropeptide hormone in the brain, and exogenous administration has been reported to alleviate symptoms in some patients with autism. We have generated secretin receptor-deficient mice to explore the relationship between secretin signaling in the brain and behavioral phenotypes. Secretin receptor-deficient mice are overtly normal and fertile; however, synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus is impaired and there are slightly fewer dendritic spines in the CA1 hippocampal pyramidal cells. Furthermore, secretin receptor-deficient mice show abnormal social and cognitive behaviors. These findings suggest that the secretin receptor system has an important role in the central nervous system relating to social behavior.
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