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Publication : The cloning of a family of genes that encode the melanocortin receptors.

First Author  Mountjoy KG Year  1992
Journal  Science Volume  257
Issue  5074 Pages  1248-51
PubMed ID  1325670 Mgi Jnum  J:2164
Mgi Id  MGI:50688 Doi  10.1126/science.1325670
Citation  Mountjoy KG, et al. (1992) The cloning of a family of genes that encode the melanocortin receptors. Science 257(5074):1248-51
abstractText  Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) regulate pigmentation and adrenal cortical function, respectively. These peptides also have a variety of biological activities in other areas, including the brain, the pituitary, and the immune system. A complete understanding of the biological activities of these hormones requires the isolation and characterization of their corresponding receptors. The murine and human MSH receptors (MSH-Rs) and a human ACTH receptor (ACTH-R) were cloned. These receptors define a subfamily of receptors coupled to guanine nucleotide-binding proteins that may include the cannabinoid receptor.
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