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Publication : A 94 kb genomic sequence 3' to the murine Xist gene reveals an AT rich region containing a new testis specific gene Tsx.

First Author  Simmler MC Year  1996
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  5
Issue  11 Pages  1713-26
PubMed ID  8922998 Mgi Jnum  J:36484
Mgi Id  MGI:83911 Doi  10.1093/hmg/5.11.1713
Citation  Simmler MC, et al. (1996) A 94 kb genomic sequence 3' to the murine Xist gene reveals an AT rich region containing a new testis specific gene Tsx. Hum Mol Genet 5(11):1713-26
abstractText  X chromosome inactivation in both mouse and human requires the presence of a cis acting locus, the X inactivation centre. This locus is thought to be involved in the initiation and spreading of the inactivation signal in early development. In order to increase our understanding of the mouse X inactivation centre, a 94 kb region immediately distal to the Xist gene has been sequenced and analysed for the presence of transcription units and/or potential cis acting regulatory elements. We have identified a novel gene, Tsx, lying 40 kb 3' from Xist. Tsx is expressed specifically in the testis and shows no convincing homology to proteins currently in the databases, A rat homologue, also X linked, has been isolated, The mouse and rat Tsx sequences are highly divergent, suggesting that part of the X inactivation centre, including both Xist and Tsx are subject to relatively weak evolutionary constraints.
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