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Publication : Identification of ribosomal proteins specific to higher eukaryotic organisms.

First Author  Gueydan C Year  2002
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  277
Issue  47 Pages  45034-40
PubMed ID  12202495 Mgi Jnum  J:80171
Mgi Id  MGI:2445235 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M208551200
Citation  Gueydan C, et al. (2002) Identification of ribosomal proteins specific to higher eukaryotic organisms. J Biol Chem 277(47):45034-40
abstractText  This report describes the identification of a novel protein named PS1D (Genbank(TM) accession number ), which is composed of an S1-like RNA-binding domain, a (cysteine)x3-(histidine) CCCH-zinc finger, and a very basic carboxyl domain. PS1D is expressed as two isoforms, probably resulting from the alternative splicing of mRNA. The long PS1D isoform differs from the short one by the presence of 48 additional amino acids at its amino-terminal extremity. Analysis of PS1D subcellular distribution by cell fractionation reveals that this protein belongs to the core of the eukaryotic 60S ribosomal subunit. Interestingly, PS1D protein is a highly conserved protein among mammalians as murine, human, and simian PS1D homologues share more than 95% identity. In contrast, no homologous protein is found in lower eukaryotes such as yeast and Caenorhabditis elegans. These observations indicate that PS1D is the first eukaryotic ribosomal protein that is specific to higher eukaryotes.
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