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Publication : Profilin regulates the activity of p42POP, a novel Myb-related transcription factor.

First Author  Lederer M Year  2005
Journal  J Cell Sci Volume  118
Issue  Pt 2 Pages  331-41
PubMed ID  15615774 Mgi Jnum  J:95526
Mgi Id  MGI:3526474 Doi  10.1242/jcs.01618
Citation  Lederer M, et al. (2005) Profilin regulates the activity of p42POP, a novel Myb-related transcription factor. J Cell Sci 118(Pt 2):331-41
abstractText  Profilins, regulators of cytoplasmic actin dynamics, also bind to several nuclear proteins but the significance of these interactions is mostly unclear. Here, we describe a novel Myb-related transcription factor, p42(POP), as a new ligand for profilin and show that profilin regulates its activity. p42(POP) comprises a unique combination of domains and is widely expressed in mouse tissues. In contrast to many other Myb proteins, it contains only one functional tryptophan-cluster motif. This is followed by an acidic domain, a leucine zipper that mediates dimerization and functional nuclear import and export signals that can direct p42(POP) to either the nuclear or the cytoplasmic compartment. Binding to profilins is mediated by a proline-rich cluster. p42(POP)-profilin complexes can be precipitated from cell lysates. In transfected cells displaying p42(POP) in the nucleus, nuclear profilin is markedly increased. When p42(POP) is anchored at mitochondrial membranes, profilin is targeted to this location. Hence, in a cellular environment, p42(POP) and profilin are found in the same protein complex. In luciferase assays, p42(POP) acts as repressor and this activity is substantially reduced by profilins, indicating that profilin can regulate p42(POP) activity and is therefore involved in gene regulation.
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