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Publication : Hemoglobin induction in mouse macrophages.

First Author  Liu L Year  1999
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  96
Issue  12 Pages  6643-7
PubMed ID  10359765 Mgi Jnum  J:55727
Mgi Id  MGI:1339257 Doi  10.1073/pnas.96.12.6643
Citation  Liu L, et al. (1999) Hemoglobin induction in mouse macrophages. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 96(12):6643-7
abstractText  The common perception that hemoglobin is involved solely in the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide has been challenged by recent studies with nitric oxide (NO). These studies have shown that the primordial bacterial flavohemoglobin functions to consume NO enzymatically (to protect from nitrosative stress), whereas mammalian hemoglobin functions to deliver NO (thus maximizing oxygen delivery in the respiratory cycle). Here we report that murine macrophages stimulated to produce NO with lipopolysaccharide and interferon-gamma express the betaminor hemoglobin subunit. Consumption of NO, however, was not increased by cytokines or by hemoglobin expression. These data suggest alternative functions for globins in mammalian cells, and they challenge the prevailing view that the expression of alpha- and beta-globin genes is always balanced and coordinated.
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