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Publication : Analysis of vertebrate SCL loci identifies conserved enhancers.

First Author  Göttgens B Year  2000
Journal  Nat Biotechnol Volume  18
Issue  2 Pages  181-6
PubMed ID  10657125 Mgi Jnum  J:60317
Mgi Id  MGI:1353160 Doi  10.1038/72635
Citation  Gottgens B, et al. (2000) Analysis of vertebrate SCL loci identifies conserved enhancers [see comments]. Nat Biotechnol 18(2):181-6
abstractText  The SCL gene encodes a highly conserved bHLH transcription factor with a pivotal role in hemopoiesis and vasculogenesis. We have sequenced and analyzed 320 kb of genomic DNA composing the SCL loci from human, mouse, and chicken. Long-range sequence comparisons demonstrated multiple peaks of human/mouse homology, a subset of which corresponded precisely with known SCL enhancers. Comparisons between mammalian and chicken sequences identified some, but not all, SCL enhancers. Moreover, one peak of human/mouse homology (+23 region), which did not correspond to a known enhancer, showed significant homology to an analogous region of the chicken SCL locus. A transgenic Xenopus reporter assay was established and demonstrated that the +23 region contained a new neural enhancer. This combination of long-range comparative sequence analysis with a high-throughput transgenic bioassay provides a powerful strategy for identifying and characterizing developmentally important enhancers.
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