First Author | Benelli R | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Oncogene | Volume | 22 |
Issue | 49 | Pages | 7711-5 |
PubMed ID | 14586397 | Mgi Jnum | J:86659 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2681042 | Doi | 10.1038/sj.onc.1207088 |
Citation | Benelli R, et al. (2003) Allele-specific patterns of the mouse parathyroid hormone-related protein: influences on cell adhesion and migration. Oncogene 22(49):7711-5 |
abstractText | The mouse parathyroid hormone-like hormone Pthlh(Pro) and Pthlh(Thr) variants are linked with susceptibility and resistance to skin carcinogenesis of Car-S and Car-R mice, respectively, and with in vitro effects (Oncogene, 19: 5324-5328, 2000). We have identified an additional Pthlh variant, consisting of Thr and three amino-acid changes in the C-terminus (Pthlh(SerAspTyr)), carried by an evolutionarily distant Mus spretus (SPRET/Ei) inbred strain. When transfected into NCI-H520 tumor cells, this Pthlh(SerAspTyr) variant did not stimulate tumor growth in nude mice. Analysis of cell adhesion, migration, and invasion patterns of Pthlh(Pro)-, Pthlh(Thr)-, and Pthlh(SerAspTyr)-transfected NCI-H520 cells revealed a 1.5-fold decrease in adhesion efficiency on both collagen type I and Matrigel, and a 5-6-fold increase in migration capability in Pthlh(Pro) transfectants as compared to nontransfected, vector-transfected, Pthlh(Thr)-, or Pthlh(SerAspTyr)-transfected cells. These findings suggest that the cancer modifier effects of the mouse Pthlh gene are mediated by differential cell adhesion and migration effects of PTHrP variants. |