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Publication : Identification of cortexin: a novel, neuron-specific, 82-residue membrane protein enriched in rodent cerebral cortex.

First Author  Coulter PM 2nd Year  1993
Journal  J Neurochem Volume  61
Issue  2 Pages  756-9
PubMed ID  8336151 Mgi Jnum  J:34579
Mgi Id  MGI:82034 Doi  10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb02183.x
Citation  Coulter PM 2nd, et al. (1993) Identification of cortexin: a novel, neuron-specific, 82-residue membrane protein enriched in rodent cerebral cortex. J Neurochem 61(2):756-9
abstractText  Nucleotide sequence analysis of a cDNA clone of a rat cortex-enriched mRNA identifies a novel integral membrane protein of 82 amino acids. The encoded protein is named cortexin to reflect its enriched expression in cortex. The amino acid sequence of rat cortexin and its mouse homologue are nearly identical (98% similarity), and both contain a conserved single membrane-spanning region in the middle of each sequence. Northern blot analysis shows that cortexin mRNA is brain-specific, cortex-enriched, and present at significant levels in fetal brain, with peak expression in postnatal rodent brain. In situ hybridization studies detect cortexin mRNA primarily in neurons of rodent cerebral cortex, but not in cells of the hindbrain or white matter regions. The function of cortexin may be particularly important to neurons of both the developing and adult cerebral cortex.
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