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Publication : Phosphorylation-dependent activity of the deubiquitinase DUBA.

First Author  Huang OW Year  2012
Journal  Nat Struct Mol Biol Volume  19
Issue  2 Pages  171-5
PubMed ID  22245969 Mgi Jnum  J:229517
Mgi Id  MGI:5752246 Doi  10.1038/nsmb.2206
Citation  Huang OW, et al. (2012) Phosphorylation-dependent activity of the deubiquitinase DUBA. Nat Struct Mol Biol 19(2):171-5
abstractText  Addition and removal of ubiquitin or ubiquitin chains to and from proteins is a tightly regulated process that contributes to cellular signaling and protein stability. Here we show that phosphorylation of the human deubiquitinase DUBA (OTUD5) at a single residue, Ser177, is both necessary and sufficient to activate the enzyme. The crystal structure of the ubiquitin aldehyde adduct of active DUBA reveals a marked cooperation between phosphorylation and substrate binding. An intricate web of interactions involving the phosphate and the C-terminal tail of ubiquitin cause DUBA to fold around its substrate, revealing why phosphorylation is essential for deubiquitinase activity. Phosphoactivation of DUBA represents an unprecedented mode of protease regulation and a clear link between two major cellular signal transduction systems: phosphorylation and ubiquitin modification.
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