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Publication : The death-inducer obliterator 1 (Dido1) gene regulates embryonic stem cell self-renewal.

First Author  Liu Y Year  2014
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  289
Issue  8 Pages  4778-86
PubMed ID  24347171 Mgi Jnum  J:213036
Mgi Id  MGI:5582711 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M113.486290
Citation  Liu Y, et al. (2014) The death-inducer obliterator 1 (Dido1) gene regulates embryonic stem cell self-renewal. J Biol Chem 289(8):4778-86
abstractText  The regulatory network of factors that center on master transcription factors such as Oct4, Nanog, and Sox2 help maintain embryonic stem (ES) cells and ensure their pluripotency. The target genes of these master transcription factors define the ES cell transcriptional landscape. In this study, we report our findings that Dido1, a target of canonical transcription factors such as Oct4, Sox2, and Nanog, plays an important role in regulating ES cell maintenance. We found that depletion of Dido1 in mouse ES cells led to differentiation, and ectopic expression of Dido1 inhibited differentiation induced by leukemia inhibitory factor withdrawal. We further demonstrated that whereas Nanog and Oct4 could occupy the Dido1 locus and promote its transcription, Dido1 could also target to the loci of pluripotency factors such as Nanog and Oct4 and positively regulate their expression. Through this feedback and feedforward loop, Dido1 is able to regulate self-renewal of mouse ES cells.
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