First Author | Bertan F | Year | 2021 |
Journal | Cell Rep Methods | Volume | 1 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 100002 |
PubMed ID | 35474694 | Mgi Jnum | J:350974 |
Mgi Id | MGI:7664663 | Doi | 10.1016/j.crmeth.2021.100002 |
Citation | Bertan F, et al. (2021) Comparative analysis of CI- and CIV-containing respiratory supercomplexes at single-cell resolution. Cell Rep Methods 1(1):100002 |
abstractText | Mitochondria sustain the energy demand of the cell. The composition and functional state of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system are informative indicators of organelle bioenergetic capacity. Here, we describe a highly sensitive and reproducible method for a single-cell quantification of mitochondrial CI- and CIV-containing respiratory supercomplexes (CI *CIV-SCs) as an alternative means of assessing mitochondrial respiratory chain integrity. We apply a proximity ligation assay (PLA) and stain CI *CIV-SCs in fixed human and mouse brains, tumorigenic cells, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and iPSC-derived neural precursor cells (NPCs), and neurons. Spatial visualization of CI *CIV-SCs enables the detection of mitochondrial lesions in various experimental models, including complex tissues undergoing degenerative processes. We report that comparative assessments of CI *CIV-SCs facilitate the quantitative profiling of even subtle mitochondrial variations by overcoming the confounding effects that mixed cell populations have on other measurements. Together, our PLA-based analysis of CI *CIV-SCs is a sensitive and complementary technique for detecting cell-type-specific mitochondrial perturbations in fixed materials. |