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Publication : DAN is a secreted glycoprotein related to Xenopus cerberus.

First Author  Stanley E Year  1998
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  77
Issue  2 Pages  173-84
PubMed ID  9831647 Mgi Jnum  J:51386
Mgi Id  MGI:1316567 Doi  10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00139-7
Citation  Stanley E, et al. (1998) DAN is a secreted glycoprotein related to Xenopus cerberus. Mech Dev 77(2):173-84
abstractText  We report that DAN, a potential cell cycle regulator and tumour suppressor, is a secreted glycoprotein related to Xenopus cerberus. DAN, cerberus, its mouse relative Cer-1/cer-l/Cerberus-like/Cerr1, and the recently described factor DRM/Gremlin, appear to be members of the cystine knot superfamily, which includes TGFbetas and BMPs. Like cerberus and mCer-1, DAN-induced cement glands as well as markers of anterior neural tissue and endoderm in Xenopus animal cap assays, features of BMP signalling blockade. During mouse embryogenesis, Dan was expressed from E8.5 in cranial mesenchyme and somites, then later in limb and facial mesenchyme. The pattern in somites was highly dynamic, with transcripts initially localized to the caudal half of the nascent epithelial somite, then, after maturation, to sclerotomal cells adjacent to the neural tube. Dan was also expressed in the developing myotome. The expression domains include sites in which BMP inhibition is known to be important for development. Thus, DAN appears to be a secreted factor belonging to the cystine knot superfamily, and one of a growing number of antagonists acting to modulate BMP signalling during development. Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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