First Author | Villmann C | Year | 2009 |
Journal | J Neurosci | Volume | 29 |
Issue | 8 | Pages | 2440-52 |
PubMed ID | 19244519 | Mgi Jnum | J:158057 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4437970 | Doi | 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4400-08.2009 |
Citation | Villmann C, et al. (2009) Functional complementation of Glra1(spd-ot), a glycine receptor subunit mutant, by independently expressed C-terminal domains. J Neurosci 29(8):2440-52 |
abstractText | The oscillator mouse (Glra1(spd-ot)) carries a 9 bp microdeletion plus a 2 bp microinsertion in the glycine receptor alpha1 subunit gene, resulting in the absence of functional alpha1 polypeptides from the CNS and lethality 3 weeks after birth. Depending on differential use of two splice acceptor sites in exon 9 of the Glra1 gene, the mutant allele encodes either a truncated alpha1 subunit (spd(ot)-trc) or a polypeptide with a C-terminal missense sequence (spd(ot)-elg). During recombinant expression, both splice variants fail to form ion channels. In complementation studies, a tail construct, encoding the deleted C-terminal sequence, was coexpressed with both mutants. Coexpression with spd(ot)-trc produced glycine-gated ion channels. Rescue efficiency was increased by inclusion of the wild-type motif RRKRRH. In cultured spinal cord neurons from oscillator homozygotes, viral infection with recombinant C-terminal tail constructs resulted in appearance of endogenous alpha1 antigen. The functional rescue of alpha1 mutants by the C-terminal tail polypeptides argues for a modular subunit architecture of members of the Cys-loop receptor family. |