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Publication : Mutation of the Na-K-Cl co-transporter gene Slc12a2 results in deafness in mice.

First Author  Dixon MJ Year  1999
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  8
Issue  8 Pages  1579-84
PubMed ID  10401008 Mgi Jnum  J:56631
Mgi Id  MGI:1342125 Doi  10.1093/hmg/8.8.1579
Citation  Dixon MJ, et al. (1999) Mutation of the Na-K-Cl co-transporter gene Slc12a2 results in deafness in mice. Hum Mol Genet 8(8):1579-84
abstractText  Hearing impairment is a common human condition, but we know little about the molecular basis of cochlear function. Shaker-with-syndactylism (sy) is a classic deaf mouse mutant and we show here that a second allele, sy(ns), is associated with abnormal production of endolymph, the fluid bathing sensory hair cells. Using a positional candidate approach, we demonstrate that mutations in the gene encoding the basolateral Na-K-CI co- transporter Slc12a2(Nkcc1, mSSC2) cause the deafness observed in sy and sy(ns) mice. This finding provides the molecular basis of another link in the chain of K+ recycling in the cochlea, a process essential for normal cochlear function.
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