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Publication : A tail length modifier gene discovered in the Japanese wild mice (Mus musculus molossinus).

First Author  Fujimoto A Year  1991
Journal  Jpn J Genet Volume  66
Issue  2 Pages  141-54
PubMed ID  1859671 Mgi Jnum  J:14919
Mgi Id  MGI:63075 Doi  10.1266/jjg.66.141
Citation  Fujimoto A, et al. (1991) A tail length modifier gene discovered in the Japanese wild mice (Mus musculus molossinus). Jpn J Genet 66(2):141-54
abstractText  The presence of the t haplotypes in strains derived from the Japanese wild mice (Mus musculus molossinus) was investigated. Crosses between the T/+ heterozygous short tailed mice and five normal tailed molossinus strains (MOL-ANJ, MOA, MOL-NEM, MOM and Mns) produced no tailless mice, indicating that these strains possess no t haplotype. In contrast, tailless mice were produced by a cross between the T/+ heterozygotes and a MOL-NIS strain. Mating experiments showed that the tailless character was due to an interaction between the T gene and an autosomal recessive gene carried by the MOL-NIS strain that expresses the short tail character under the homozygous condition. We have tentatively named this gene brachyury-interacting tail length modifier (btm). It remains to be investigated whether the btm gene is located in the t complex region or in the other locus.
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