First Author | Yang G | Year | 2017 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 486 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 29-35 |
PubMed ID | 28223216 | Mgi Jnum | J:241952 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5904083 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.02.083 |
Citation | Yang G, et al. (2017) MiR-181c restrains nitration stress of endothelial cells in diabetic db/db mice through inhibiting the expression of FoxO1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 486(1):29-35 |
abstractText | Endothelial dysfunction played an important role in the progression of diabetes mellitus (DM). miR-181c has been implicated in many diseases, including DM. However, the molecular mechanisms of miR-181c regulate this process remained poorly understood. Healthy ICR mice were divided into control group (n = 10) and db/db DM group (n = 10). The expression of miR-181c and FoxO1 were both investigated in diabetic db/db mice or high glucose-induced endothelial cells (MAECs and END-D). Here we found that down-regulation of miR-181c and the activation of FoxO1/iNOS were observed in mice and endothelial cells. Furthermore, we verified that miR-181c directly targeted and inhibited FoxO1 gene expression by targeting its 3'-UTR through luciferase reporter assay. Knockdown of FoxO1 reversed the up-regulation of iNOS, nitrotyrosine and the down-regulation of p-eNOSSer1177/eNOS in high glucose (30 mM)-induced MAECs cells. In addition, over-expression of miR-181c could reverse the enhanced nitration stress induced by high glucose, while this effect could be attenuated by pcDNA-FoxO1 in MAECs. These results shown that miR-181c attenuated nitration stress through regulating FoxO1 expression and affecting endothelial cell function, which offering a new target for the development of preventive or therapeutic agents against DM. |