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Publication : Hepcidin gene silencing ameliorated inflammation and insulin resistance in adipose tissue of db/db mice via inhibiting METs formation.

First Author  Zhang X Year  2021
Journal  Mol Immunol Volume  133
Pages  110-121 PubMed ID  33640761
Mgi Jnum  J:309245 Mgi Id  MGI:6757653
Doi  10.1016/j.molimm.2021.02.015 Citation  Zhang X, et al. (2021) Hepcidin gene silencing ameliorated inflammation and insulin resistance in adipose tissue of db/db mice via inhibiting METs formation. Mol Immunol 133:110-121
abstractText  As a major feature of diabetes, inflammation is closely related to macrophage extracellular traps and the expression of hepcidin upregulated by diabetes is reportedly involved in chronic inflammation. Therefore, we aimed to explore whether hepcidin could be implicated in inflammation and macrophage extracellular traps (METs) formation. The diabetic db/db mouse model was established exhibiting insulin resistance (IR), inflammation, macrophages infiltration and higher expression of hepcidin, where samples were obtained from epididymal adipose tissue. We observed that inflammation and IR improved in adipose tissue of mice treated with hepcidin gene silencing. Furthermore, METs formation could be markedly inhibited via hepcidin gene silencing followed by attenuated inflammatory response due to METs, indicating hepcidin gene silencing played a key role in anti-inflammation by inhibiting METs formation. So, we concluded that hepcidin gene silencing has a potential for treatment of diabetes due to its ability to ameliorate inflammation via inhibiting METs formation.
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