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Publication : PGC1α is required for the renoprotective effect of lncRNA Tug1 in vivo and links Tug1 with urea cycle metabolites.

First Author  Li L Year  2021
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  36
Issue  6 Pages  109510
PubMed ID  34380028 Mgi Jnum  J:311479
Mgi Id  MGI:6765700 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109510
Citation  Li L, et al. (2021) PGC1alpha is required for the renoprotective effect of lncRNA Tug1 in vivo and links Tug1 with urea cycle metabolites. Cell Rep 36(6):109510
abstractText  lncRNA taurine-upregulated gene 1 (Tug1) is a promising therapeutic target in the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN), but the molecular basis of its protection remains poorly understood. Here, we generate a triple-mutant diabetic mouse model coupled with metabolomic profiling data to interrogate whether Tug1 interaction with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1alpha (PGC1alpha) is required for mitochondrial remodeling and progression of DN in vivo. We find that, compared with diabetic conditional deletion of Pgc1alpha in podocytes alone (db/db; Pgc1alpha(Pod-f/f)), diabetic Pgc1alpha knockout combined with podocyte-specific Tug1 overexpression (db/db; Tug(PodTg); Pgc1alpha(Pod-f/f)) reverses the protective phenotype of Tug1 overexpression, suggesting that PGC1alpha is required for the renoprotective effect of Tug1. Using unbiased metabolomic profiling, we find that altered urea cycle metabolites and mitochondrial arginase 2 play an important role in Tug1/PGC1alpha-induced mitochondrial remodeling. Our work identifies a functional role of the Tug1/PGC1alpha axis on mitochondrial metabolic homeostasis and urea cycle metabolites in experimental models of diabetes.
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