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Publication : NF-κB Participates in Mouse Hair Cycle Control and Plays Distinct Roles in the Various Pelage Hair Follicle Types.

First Author  Krieger K Year  2018
Journal  J Invest Dermatol Volume  138
Issue  2 Pages  256-264
PubMed ID  28942365 Mgi Jnum  J:277028
Mgi Id  MGI:6296413 Doi  10.1016/j.jid.2017.08.042
Citation  Krieger K, et al. (2018) NF-kappaB Participates in Mouse Hair Cycle Control and Plays Distinct Roles in the Various Pelage Hair Follicle Types. J Invest Dermatol 138(2):256-264
abstractText  The transcription factor NF-kappaB controls key features of hair follicle (HF) development, but the role of NF-kappaB in adult HF cycle regulation remains obscure. Using NF-kappaB reporter mouse models, strong NF-kappaB activity was detected in the secondary hair germ of late telogen and early anagen HFs, suggesting a potential role for NF-kappaB in HF stem/progenitor cell activation during anagen induction. At mid-anagen, NF-kappaB activity was observed in the inner root sheath and unilaterally clustered in the HF matrix, which indicates that NF-kappaB activity is also involved in hair fiber morphogenesis during HF cycling. A mouse model with inducible NF-kappaB suppression in the epithelium revealed pelage hair-type-dependent functions of NF-kappaB in cycling HFs. NF-kappaB participates in telogen-anagen transition in awl and zigzag HFs, and is required for zigzag hair bending and guard HF cycling. Interestingly, zigzag hair shaft bending depends on noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling, which previously has only been associated with lymphoid cell biology. Furthermore, loss of guard HF cycling suggests that in this particular hair type, NF-kappaB is indispensable for stem cell activation, maintenance, and/or growth.
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