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Publication : The effects of trypsin on apoptosis, utriculi size, and skin elasticity in the Rhino mouse.

First Author  Seiberg M Year  1997
Journal  J Invest Dermatol Volume  109
Issue  3 Pages  370-6
PubMed ID  9284107 Mgi Jnum  J:42794
Mgi Id  MGI:1096281 Doi  10.1111/1523-1747.ep12336244
Citation  Seiberg M, et al. (1997) The effects of trypsin on apoptosis, utriculi size, and skin elasticity in the Rhino mouse. J Invest Dermatol 109(3):370-6
abstractText  Acne vulgaris is the result of multifactorial disorders of the pilosebaceous duct. The initial lesion is believed to be hyper-keratinization of the infundibulum. The Rhino mouse has been used as an experimental acne model system for screening anti-keratinizing and comedolytic agents. Using this system we show that trypsin could induce desquamation and utriculi-epidermal differentiation in the absence of irritation. Following five daily trypsin treatments, the biomechanical properties of the mouse skin improved, as demonstrated by cutometer measurements and increased elastin expression. Extensive programmed cell death and apoptosis are demonstrated in the utriculi epithelium of the untreated animals. This cell death is eliminated by the trypsin treatment. We speculate that co-administration of trypsin might increase the therapeutic value of topical acne treatments and improve skin elasticity while reducing irritating effects.
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