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Publication : The Csk-Associated Adaptor PAG Inhibits Effector T Cell Activation in Cooperation with Phosphatase PTPN22 and Dok Adaptors.

First Author  Davidson D Year  2016
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  17
Issue  10 Pages  2776-2788
PubMed ID  27926878 Mgi Jnum  J:241670
Mgi Id  MGI:5903355 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.11.035
Citation  Davidson D, et al. (2016) The Csk-Associated Adaptor PAG Inhibits Effector T Cell Activation in Cooperation with Phosphatase PTPN22 and Dok Adaptors. Cell Rep 17(10):2776-2788
abstractText  The transmembrane adaptor PAG (Cbp) has been proposed to mediate membrane recruitment of Csk, a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase playing a critical inhibitory role during T cell activation, by inactivating membrane-associated Src kinases. However, this model has not been validated by genetic evidence. Here, we demonstrate that PAG-deficient mice display enhanced T cell activation responses in effector, but not in naive, T cells. PAG-deficient mice also have augmented T cell-dependent autoimmunity and greater resistance to T cell anergy. Interestingly, in the absence of PAG, Csk becomes more associated with alternative partners; i.e., phosphatase PTPN22 and Dok adaptors. Combining PAG deficiency with PTPN22 or Dok adaptor deficiency further enhances effector T cell responses. Unlike PAG, Cbl ubiquitin ligases inhibit the activation of naive, but not of effector, T cells. Thus, Csk-associating PAG is a critical component of the inhibitory machinery controlling effector T cell activation in cooperation with PTPN22 and Dok adaptors.
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