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Publication : Protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta (PTK2B), but not focal adhesion kinase (FAK), is expressed in a sexually dimorphic pattern in developing mouse gonads.

First Author  Beverdam A Year  2010
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  239
Issue  10 Pages  2735-41
PubMed ID  20737507 Mgi Jnum  J:164222
Mgi Id  MGI:4830919 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22396
Citation  Beverdam A, et al. (2010) Protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta (PTK2B), but not focal adhesion kinase (FAK), is expressed in a sexually dimorphic pattern in developing mouse gonads. Dev Dyn 239(10):2735-41
abstractText  Sexual reproduction is essential for the propagation and the maintenance of fitness of our species, and is dependent on the correct development of the bipotential genital ridges into testes and ovaries. Although several transcription factors, secreted signaling molecules, and their receptors have been found to be important for testis determination and early gonad development, comparatively little research has been carried out into intracellular signal transduction pathways activated during these processes. Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta (PTK2B) form one group of cytosolic tyrosine kinases that are known to be important for processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, and motility. Here, we describe the temporal and spatial expression patterns of Fak and Ptk2b mRNA and protein during sex determination and early gonadogenesis in mouse embryos. Ptk2b mRNA and PTK2B protein were expressed in testes from 11.5 days post coitum onward, predominantly in developing Sertoli cells, in a SOX9-dependent manner. Fak mRNA and FAK protein were expressed in gonads of both sexes at all stages examined. Our data suggest cell type- and stage-specific roles for PTK2B during early testis development.
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