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Publication : Mast cells are required for angiogenesis and macroscopic expansion of Myc-induced pancreatic islet tumors.

First Author  Soucek L Year  2007
Journal  Nat Med Volume  13
Issue  10 Pages  1211-8
PubMed ID  17906636 Mgi Jnum  J:130030
Mgi Id  MGI:3770592 Doi  10.1038/nm1649
Citation  Soucek L, et al. (2007) Mast cells are required for angiogenesis and macroscopic expansion of Myc-induced pancreatic islet tumors. Nat Med 13(10):1211-8
abstractText  An association between inflammation and cancer has long been recognized, but the cause and effect relationship linking the two remains unclear. Myc is a pleiotropic transcription factor that is overexpressed in many human cancers and instructs many extracellular aspects of the tumor tissue phenotype, including remodeling of tumor stroma and angiogenesis. Here we show in a beta-cell tumor model that activation of Myc in vivo triggers rapid recruitment of mast cells to the tumor site-a recruitment that is absolutely required for macroscopic tumor expansion. In addition, treatment of established beta-cell tumors with a mast cell inhibitor rapidly triggers hypoxia and cell death of tumor and endothelial cells. Inhibitors of mast cell function may therefore prove therapeutically useful in restraining expansion and survival of pancreatic and other cancers.
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