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Publication : ASCL1 is activated downstream of the ROR2/CREB signaling pathway to support lineage plasticity in prostate cancer.

First Author  Tabrizian N Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  8 Pages  112937
PubMed ID  37552603 Mgi Jnum  J:353761
Mgi Id  MGI:7525082 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112937
Citation  Tabrizian N, et al. (2023) ASCL1 is activated downstream of the ROR2/CREB signaling pathway to support lineage plasticity in prostate cancer. Cell Rep 42(8):112937
abstractText  Lineage plasticity is a form of therapy-induced drug resistance. In prostate cancer, androgen receptor (AR) pathway inhibitors potentially lead to the accretion of tumor relapse with loss of AR signaling and a shift from a luminal state to an alternate program. However, the molecular and signaling mechanisms orchestrating the development of lineage plasticity under the pressure of AR-targeted therapies are not fully understood. Here, a survey of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) identifies ROR2 as the top upregulated RTK following AR pathway inhibition, which feeds into lineage plasticity by promoting stem-cell-like and neuronal networks. Mechanistically, ROR2 activates the ERK/CREB signaling pathway to modulate the expression of the lineage commitment transcription factor ASCL1. Collectively, our findings nominate ROR2 as a potential therapeutic target to reverse the ENZ-induced plastic phenotype and potentially re-sensitize tumors to AR pathway inhibitors.
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