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Publication : Effect of the W mutation, for white belly spot, on testicular germ cell differentiation in mice.

First Author  Sawada K Year  1991
Journal  J Reprod Fertil Volume  93
Issue  2 Pages  287-94
PubMed ID  1686280 Mgi Jnum  J:1856
Mgi Id  MGI:50380 Doi  10.1530/jrf.0.0930287
Citation  Sawada K, et al. (1991) Effect of the W mutation, for white belly spot, on testicular germ cell differentiation in mice. J Reprod Fertil 93(2):287-94
abstractText  The effect of the mutation for white belly spot controlled by the dominant gene W on spermatogenesis in mice was examined by experimental cryptorchidism and its surgical reversal. The course of spermatogenesis from spermatogonia to spermatid was normal in intact testes of W/+ mice. In cryptorchid testes, there was no difference in the number and activity of Type A spermatogonia between the testes of W/+ and +/+ mice, in mitotic and labelling indices. Although surgical reversal of the cryptorchid testis resulted in regenerative differentiation of germ cells in both genotypes, the recovery of cell differentiation in the W/+ testis was slower than in the +/+ testis. There were fewer germ cells, such as intermediate-Type B spermatogonia or more advanced ones, in W/+ testes. On Day 17 after surgical reversal, cell associations in W/+ testes were abnormal and the numbers of intermediate-Type B spermatogonia, spermatocytes and spermatids were approximately 70, 50 and 15%, respectively, of those in +/+ testes. These results indicate that the W gene affects spermatogenic cell differentiation in adult mice.
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