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Publication : Trans-omic analysis reveals opposite metabolic dysregulation between feeding and fasting in liver associated with obesity.

First Author  Bai Y Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  3 Pages  109121
PubMed ID  38524370 Mgi Jnum  J:346739
Mgi Id  MGI:7618003 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.109121
Citation  Bai Y, et al. (2024) Trans-omic analysis reveals opposite metabolic dysregulation between feeding and fasting in liver associated with obesity. iScience 27(3):109121
abstractText  Dysregulation of liver metabolism associated with obesity during feeding and fasting leads to the breakdown of metabolic homeostasis. However, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here, we measured multi-omics data in the liver of wild-type and leptin-deficient obese (ob/ob) mice at ad libitum feeding and constructed a differential regulatory trans-omic network of metabolic reactions. We compared the trans-omic network at feeding with that at 16 h fasting constructed in our previous study. Intermediate metabolites in glycolytic and nucleotide metabolism decreased in ob/ob mice at feeding but increased at fasting. Allosteric regulation reversely shifted between feeding and fasting, generally showing activation at feeding while inhibition at fasting in ob/ob mice. Transcriptional regulation was similar between feeding and fasting, generally showing inhibiting transcription factor regulations and activating enzyme protein regulations in ob/ob mice. The opposite metabolic dysregulation between feeding and fasting characterizes breakdown of metabolic homeostasis associated with obesity.
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