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Publication : Colocalization of X-linked agammaglobulinemia and X-linked immunodeficiency genes.

First Author  Thomas JD Year  1993
Journal  Science Volume  261
Issue  5119 Pages  355-8
PubMed ID  8332900 Mgi Jnum  J:13210
Mgi Id  MGI:61416 Doi  10.1126/science.8332900
Citation  Thomas JD, et al. (1993) Colocalization of X-linked agammaglobulinemia and X-linked immunodeficiency genes. Science 261(5119):355-8
abstractText  Mice that bear the X-linked immunodeficiency (xid) mutation have a B lymphocyte-specific defect resulting in an inability to make antibody responses to polysaccharide antigens. A backcross of 1114 progeny revealed the colocalization of xid with Bruton's agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase (btk) gene, which is implicated in the human immune deficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia. Mice that carry xid have a missense mutation that alters a highly conserved arginine near the amino-terminus of the btk protein, Btk. Because this region of Btk lies outside any obvious kinase domain, the xid mutation may define another aspect of tyrosine kinase function.
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