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Publication : Suppression of intestinal neoplasia by deletion of Dnmt3b.

First Author  Lin H Year  2006
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  26
Issue  8 Pages  2976-83
PubMed ID  16581773 Mgi Jnum  J:107386
Mgi Id  MGI:3621073 Doi  10.1128/MCB.26.8.2976-2983.2006
Citation  Lin H, et al. (2006) Suppression of intestinal neoplasia by deletion of Dnmt3b. Mol Cell Biol 26(8):2976-83
abstractText  Aberrant gene silencing accompanied by DNA methylation is associated with neoplastic progression in many tumors that also show global loss of DNA methylation. Using conditional inactivation of de novo methyltransferase Dnmt3b in Apc(Min/+) mice, we demonstrate that the loss of Dnmt3b has no impact on microadenoma formation, which is considered the earliest stage of intestinal tumor formation. Nevertheless, we observed a significant decrease in the formation of macroscopic colonic adenomas. Interestingly, many large adenomas showed regions with Dnmt3b inactivation, indicating that Dnmt3b is required for initial outgrowth of macroscopic adenomas but is not required for their maintenance. These results support a role for Dnmt3b in the transition stage between microadenoma formation and macroscopic colonic tumor growth and further suggest that Dnmt3b, and by extension de novo methylation, is not required for maintaining tumor growth after this transition stage has occurred.
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