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Publication : Mice lacking a Myc enhancer that includes human SNP rs6983267 are resistant to intestinal tumors.

First Author  Sur IK Year  2012
Journal  Science Volume  338
Issue  6112 Pages  1360-3
PubMed ID  23118011 Mgi Jnum  J:191217
Mgi Id  MGI:5461262 Doi  10.1126/science.1228606
Citation  Sur IK, et al. (2012) Mice lacking a Myc enhancer that includes human SNP rs6983267 are resistant to intestinal tumors. Science 338(6112):1360-3
abstractText  Multiple cancer-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been mapped to conserved sequences within a 500-kilobase region upstream of the MYC oncogene on human chromosome 8q24. These SNPs may affect cancer development through altered regulation of MYC expression, but this hypothesis has been difficult to confirm. We generated mice deficient in Myc-335, a putative MYC regulatory element that contains rs6983267, a SNP accounting for more human cancer-related morbidity than any other genetic variant or mutation. In Myc-335 null mice, Myc transcripts were expressed in the intestinal crypts in a pattern similar to that in wild-type mice but at modestly reduced levels. The mutant mice displayed no overt phenotype but were markedly resistant to intestinal tumorigenesis induced by the APCmin mutation. These results establish that a cancer-associated SNP identified in human genome-wide association studies has a functional effect in vivo.
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