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Publication : Mdx respiratory impairment following fibrosis of the diaphragm.

First Author  Ishizaki M Year  2008
Journal  Neuromuscul Disord Volume  18
Issue  4 Pages  342-8
PubMed ID  18358722 Mgi Jnum  J:139598
Mgi Id  MGI:3808951 Doi  10.1016/j.nmd.2008.02.002
Citation  Ishizaki M, et al. (2008) Mdx respiratory impairment following fibrosis of the diaphragm. Neuromuscul Disord 18(4):342-8
abstractText  Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive muscle-wasting disease that causes respiratory or cardiac failure and results in death at about 20 years of age. An animal model of DMD, the mdx mouse, is commonly used to estimate dystrophic pathology. The pathological features of limb muscles are relatively mild, however the diaphragm is severely affected and exhibits a degenerative pattern similar to that observed in human DMD. Although, the muscle strength assay of the dystrophic diaphragm has been used to estimate mdx respiratory impairment, systemic functional assessments compared with histopathological analysis have not been demonstrated. Here, we report a sensitive procedure using whole-body plethysmography to monitor respiratory parameters detected during early respiratory insufficiency in the mdx mouse. The dystrophic changes in the diaphragm lead to respiratory dysfunctions. These methods may be useful to assess the therapeutic approaches for the mdx mouse.
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