First Author | Luckow B | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Anal Biochem | Volume | 286 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 193-7 |
PubMed ID | 11067740 | Mgi Jnum | J:193671 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5468998 | Doi | 10.1006/abio.2000.4809 |
Citation | Luckow B, et al. (2000) The mCK-5 multiprobe RNase protection assay kit can yield erroneous results for the murine chemokines IP-10 and MCP-1. Anal Biochem 286(2):193-7 |
abstractText | The ribonuclease protection assay (RPA) represents a sensitive method to detect and quantify RNA levels. It can be adapted to allow the simultaneous analysis of more than 10 different mRNAs. The multiprobe RPA kit mCK-5 from PharMingen was used to analyze the expression of chemokines in CCR5 chemokine receptor knockout mice. Upon careful analysis it was found that the mCK-5 kit is defective and can lead to false results for the chemokines IP-10 and MCP-1. The problem is caused by a long-known sequence polymorphism within the 3'-untranslated region of the murine IP-10 gene. This polymorphism leads to a protected IP-10 fragment approximately 20 nucleotides shorter than expected, yielding a length similar to the protected MCP-1 fragment from the mCK-5 kit. Since the identification of specific transcripts with this kit is based exclusively on the size of the various protected fragments, false-negative results for IP-10 together with false-positive results for MCP-1 can be obtained. Interestingly, the polymorphism was found not only in 129/CD-1 mice, but also in MRL and SJL/J mice. To facilitate troubleshooting in the future, all templates from the mCK-5 set were isolated and sequenced. |