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Publication : Inducible deletion of Ezh2 in CD4(+) T cells inhibits kidney T cell infiltration and prevents interstitial nephritis in MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice.

First Author  Zheng X Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  11 Pages  111114
PubMed ID  39498302 Mgi Jnum  J:360989
Mgi Id  MGI:7778991 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.111114
Citation  Zheng X, et al. (2024) Inducible deletion of Ezh2 in CD4(+) T cells inhibits kidney T cell infiltration and prevents interstitial nephritis in MRL/lpr lupus-prone mice. iScience 27(11):111114
abstractText  Systemic lupus erythematosus is a remitting relapsing autoimmune disease characterized by autoantibody production and multi-organ involvement. T cell epigenetic dysregulation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of lupus. We have previously demonstrated upregulation of the key epigenetic regulator EZH2 in CD4(+) T cells isolated from lupus patients. To further investigate the role of EZH2 in the pathogenesis of lupus, we generated a tamoxifen-inducible CD4(+) T cell Ezh2 conditional knockout mouse on the MRL/lpr lupus-prone background. We demonstrate that Ezh2 deletion abrogates lupus-like disease and prevents T cell differentiation. Single-cell analysis suggests impaired T cell function and activation of programmed cell death pathways in EZH2-deficient mice. Ezh2 deletion in CD4(+) T cells restricts TCR clonal repertoire and prevents kidney-infiltrating effector CD4(+) T cell expansion and tubulointerstitial nephritis, which has been linked to end-stage renal disease in patients with lupus nephritis.
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