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Publication : The fas antigen is involved in peripheral but not thymic deletion of T lymphocytes in T cell receptor transgenic mice.

First Author  Singer GG Year  1994
Journal  Immunity Volume  1
Issue  5 Pages  365-71
PubMed ID  7533645 Mgi Jnum  J:25011
Mgi Id  MGI:72726 Doi  10.1016/1074-7613(94)90067-1
Citation  Singer GG, et al. (1994) The fas antigen is involved in peripheral but not thymic deletion of T lymphocytes in T cell receptor transgenic mice. Immunity 1(5):365-71
abstractText  The role of a cell death-associated gene, fas, in T lymphocyte development and responses to antigen has been analyzed by breeding a transgenic T cell receptor specific for the 81-104 peptide of pigeon cytochrome c into fas-defective MRL-lpr/lpr and control MRL+/+ mice. Transgene-expressing T cells mature normally in both strains and populate peripheral lymphoid tissues in normal numbers. Mature CD4+ T cells from the lpr/lpr mice are resistant to suppression by high doses of antigen and to apoptotic cell death. In vivo administration of peptide antigen causes deletion of thymic T cells in both MRL-lpr/lpr and MRL+/+ strains. By contrast, antigen-induced deletion of peripheral T cells occurs in the MRL+/+ but not in the MRL-lpr/lpr strain. Therefore, the fas gene plays an essential role in activation-induced cell death in mature T lymphocytes, but not in the negative selection of immature cells in the thymus.
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