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Publication : Molecular basis for the rhino (hrrh-8J) phenotype: a nonsense mutation in the mouse hairless gene.

First Author  Ahmad W Year  1998
Journal  Genomics Volume  53
Issue  3 Pages  383-6
PubMed ID  9799606 Mgi Jnum  J:50909
Mgi Id  MGI:1313034 Doi  10.1006/geno.1998.5495
Citation  Ahmad W, et al. (1998) Molecular basis for the rhino (hrrh-8J) phenotype: a nonsense mutation in the mouse hairless gene. Genomics 53(3):383-6
abstractText  The hairless (hr) and rhino (hrrh) mutations are autosomal recessive allelic mutations that map to mouse Chromosome 14. Both hairless and rhino mice have a number of skin and nail abnormali-ties and develop a striking form of total alopecia at approximately 3-4 weeks of age. The molecular basis of the hairless mouse phenotype was previously found to be the result of a murine leukemia proviral insertion in intron 6 of the hr gene that resulted in aberrant splicing. In this study, we report a 2-bp substitution in exon 4 of the hr gene in a second allele of hr, rhino 8J (hrrh-8J), leading to a nonsense mutation. These findings document the molecular basis of the rhino phenotype for the first time and suggest that rhino is a functional knock-out of the hr gene. Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
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