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Publication : Botulinum toxin A prevents the development of contractures in the hereditary spastic mouse.

First Author  Cosgrove AP Year  1994
Journal  Dev Med Child Neurol Volume  36
Issue  5 Pages  379-85
PubMed ID  8168656 Mgi Jnum  J:19062
Mgi Id  MGI:66588 Doi  10.1111/j.1469-8749.1994.tb11863.x
Citation  Cosgrove AP, et al. (1994) Botulinum toxin A prevents the development of contractures in the hereditary spastic mouse. Dev Med Child Neurol 36(5):379-85
abstractText  The hereditary spastic mouse was studied as a model of cerebral palsy in childhood to test the hypothesis that intramuscular botulinum toxin A would prevent the development of calf-muscle contractures. A prospective randomised controlled trial of calf injection with botulinum A compared with injection of normal saline was performed on juvenile mice. At maturity, the calf muscles of the spastic mice were 16 per cent shorter than those of their normal siblings. The calf muscles of spastic mice injected with botulinum toxin A grew to within 2 per cent of normal length. This difference in mature muscle length was highly significant.
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