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Publication : Variability in rate of cone degeneration in the retinal degeneration (rd/rd) mouse.

First Author  LaVail MM Year  1997
Journal  Exp Eye Res Volume  65
Issue  1 Pages  45-50
PubMed ID  9237863 Mgi Jnum  J:42223
Mgi Id  MGI:1095361 Doi  10.1006/exer.1997.0308
Citation  LaVail MM, et al. (1997) Variability in rate of cone degeneration in the retinal degeneration (rd/rd) mouse. Exp Eye Res 65(1):45-50
abstractText  The retinas of rd/rd mice with inherited retinal degeneration were examined histologically at postnatal days 60-66, an age when most rod cells already have degenerated and disappeared but when a significant number of cones are still present. We observed an unexpected hemispheric asymmetry and large variability in the number of surviving cones. Significantly more cones survived in the inferior than in the superior hemisphere in most retinas, although in about 15% of animals the hemispheric asymmetry was absent or was reversed. The number of surviving cones was highly variable from animal to animal. Ranging from 3-30, a factor of 10, within the superior hemisphere, and from 7-51, a factor greater than 7, in the inferior hemisphere. If the specific hemisphere was ignored, the number ranged from 3-51, a factor of 17. These findings have significance for the examination of cone survival in the late stages of degeneration in this widely studied mutant, including therapeutic studies using transplantation, gene therapy or survival factors, as well as for the identification of surviving cells using cone- specific markers. (C) 1997 Academic Press Limited.
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