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Publication : Apoptosis of nur77/N10-transgenic thymocytes involves the Fas/Fas ligand pathway.

First Author  Weih F Year  1996
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  93
Issue  11 Pages  5533-8
PubMed ID  8643610 Mgi Jnum  J:78762
Mgi Id  MGI:2386110 Doi  10.1073/pnas.93.11.5533
Citation  Weih F, et al. (1996) Apoptosis of nur77/N10-transgenic thymocytes involves the Fas/Fas ligand pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93(11):5533-8
abstractText  The orphan nuclear receptor Nur77/N10 has recently been demonstrated to be involved in apoptosis of T cell hybridomas. We report here that chronic expression of Nur77/N10 in thymocytes of transgenic mice results in a dramatic reduction of CD4+CD8+ double-positive as well as CD4+CD8- and CD4-CD8+ single-positive cell populations due to an early onset of apoptosis. CD4-CD8- double-negative and CD25+ precursor cells, however, are unaffected. Moreover, nur77/N10-transgenic thymocytes show increased expression of Fas ligand (FasL), while the levels of the Fas receptor (Fas) are not increased. The mouse spontaneous mutant gld (generalized lymphoproliferative disease) carries a point mutation in the extracellular domain of the FasL gene that abolishes the ability of FasL to bind to Fas. Thymuses from nur77/N10-transgenic mice on a gld/gld background have increased cellularity and an almost normal profile of thymocyte subpopulations. Our results demonstrate that one pathway of apoptosis triggered by Nur77/N10 in double-positive thymocytes occurs through the upregulation of FasL expression resulting in increased signaling through Fas.
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