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Publication : Perforin/Fas-ligand double deficiency is associated with macrophage expansion and severe pancreatitis.

First Author  Spielman J Year  1998
Journal  J Immunol Volume  161
Issue  12 Pages  7063-70
PubMed ID  9862744 Mgi Jnum  J:112121
Mgi Id  MGI:3655560 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.161.12.7063
Citation  Spielman J, et al. (1998) Perforin/Fas-ligand double deficiency is associated with macrophage expansion and severe pancreatitis. J Immunol 161(12):7063-70
abstractText  We report that perforin/Fas-ligand double-deficient mice die early of severe pancreatitis. Female mice, in addition, are infertile and suffer from hysterosalpingitis. Tissue destruction is accompanied by infiltration with Mac-1 (CD11b)-positive monocytes/macrophages, Mac-1-positive T cells, and expansion of CD8+ T cells. In vivo inactivation of monocytes/macrophages by carrageenan reverses disease progression and restores fertility of female mice. Perforin/Fas-ligand double-deficient CD4+ or CD8+ CTL are unable to lyse cognate-activated macrophages, and therefore are unable to mediate negative feedback regulation by lysis of APCs, thereby preventing further T cell activation. These studies demonstrate a novel role for perforin in homeostatic regulation of the immune response.
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