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Publication : Shared and specific signatures of locomotor ataxia in mutant mice.

First Author  Machado AS Year  2020
Journal  Elife Volume  9
PubMed ID  32718435 Mgi Jnum  J:293909
Mgi Id  MGI:6450833 Doi  10.7554/eLife.55356
Citation  Machado AS, et al. (2020) Shared and specific signatures of locomotor ataxia in mutant mice. Elife 9:e55356
abstractText  Several spontaneous mouse mutants with deficits in motor coordination and associated cerebellar neuropathology have been described. Intriguingly, both visible gait alterations and neuroanatomical abnormalities throughout the brain differ across mutants. We previously used the LocoMouse system to quantify specific deficits in locomotor coordination in mildly ataxic Purkinje cell degeneration mice (pcd; Machado et al., 2015). Here, we analyze the locomotor behavior of severely ataxic reeler mutants and compare and contrast it with that of pcd. Despite clearly visible gait differences, direct comparison of locomotor kinematics and linear discriminant analysis reveal a surprisingly similar pattern of impairments in multijoint, interlimb, and whole-body coordination in the two mutants. These findings capture both shared and specific signatures of gait ataxia and provide a quantitative foundation for mapping specific locomotor impairments onto distinct neuropathologies in mice.
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