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Publication : The reelin pathway modulates the structure and function of retinal synaptic circuitry.

First Author  Rice DS Year  2001
Journal  Neuron Volume  31
Issue  6 Pages  929-41
PubMed ID  11580894 Mgi Jnum  J:71970
Mgi Id  MGI:2151322 Doi  10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00436-6
Citation  Rice DS, et al. (2001) The reelin pathway modulates the structure and function of retinal synaptic circuitry. Neuron 31(6):929-41
abstractText  The formation of synaptic connections requires the coordination of specific guidance molecules and spontaneous neuronal activity. The visual system has provided a useful model for understanding the role of these cues in shaping the precise connections from the neural retina to the brain. Here, we demonstrate that two essential genes in the Reelin signaling pathway function during the patterning of synaptic connectivity in the retina. Physiological studies of mice deficient in either reelin or disabled-1 reveal an attenuation of rod-driven retinal responses. This defect is associated with a decrease in rod bipolar cell density and an abnormal distribution of processes in the inner plexiform layer. These results imply that, in addition to its essential role during neuronal migration, the Reelin pathway contributes to the formation of neuronal circuits in the central nervous system.
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