First Author | Sasaki K | Year | 2019 |
Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 10 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 3878 |
PubMed ID | 31462647 | Mgi Jnum | J:279330 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6362261 | Doi | 10.1038/s41467-019-11858-7 |
Citation | Sasaki K, et al. (2019) Modulation of autoimmune pathogenesis by T cell-triggered inflammatory cell death. Nat Commun 10(1):3878 |
abstractText | T cell-mediated autoimmunity encompasses diverse immunopathological outcomes; however, the mechanisms underlying this diversity are largely unknown. Dysfunction of the tripartite linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) is associated with distinct autonomous immune-related diseases. Cpdm mice lacking Sharpin, an accessory subunit of LUBAC, have innate immune cell-predominant dermatitis triggered by death of LUBAC-compromised keratinocytes. Here we show that specific gene ablation of Sharpin in mouse Treg causes phenotypes mimicking cpdm-like inflammation. Mechanistic analyses find that multiple types of programmed cell death triggered by TNF from tissue-oriented T cells initiate proinflammatory responses to implicate innate immune-mediated pathogenesis in this T cell-mediated inflammation. Moreover, additional disruption of the Hoip locus encoding the catalytic subunit of LUBAC converts cpdm-like dermatitis to T cell-predominant autoimmune lesions; however, innate immune-mediated pathogenesis still remains. These findings show that T cell-mediated killing and sequential autoinflammation are common and crucial for pathogenic diversity during T cell-mediated autoimmune responses. |