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Publication : A novel intracellular pool of LFA-1 is critical for asymmetric CD8<sup>+</sup> T cell activation and differentiation.

First Author  Capece T Year  2017
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  216
Issue  11 Pages  3817-3829
PubMed ID  28954823 Mgi Jnum  J:249191
Mgi Id  MGI:5920557 Doi  10.1083/jcb.201609072
Citation  Capece T, et al. (2017) A novel intracellular pool of LFA-1 is critical for asymmetric CD8+ T cell activation and differentiation. J Cell Biol 216(11):3817-3829
abstractText  The integrin lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1; CD11a/CD18) is a key T cell adhesion receptor that mediates stable interactions with antigen-presenting cell (APC), as well as chemokine-mediated migration. Using our newly generated CD11a-mYFP knock-in mice, we discovered that naive CD8+ T cells reserve a significant intracellular pool of LFA-1 in the uropod during migration. Intracellular LFA-1 quickly translocated to the cell surface with antigenic stimulus. Importantly, the redistribution of intracellular LFA-1 at the contact with APC was maintained during cell division and led to an unequal inheritance of LFA-1 in divided T cells. The daughter CD8+ T cells with disparate LFA-1 expression showed different patterns of migration on ICAM-1, APC interactions, and tissue retention, as well as altered effector functions. In addition, we identified Rab27 as an important regulator of the intracellular LFA-1 translocation. Collectively, our data demonstrate that an intracellular pool of LFA-1 in naive CD8+ T cells plays a key role in T cell activation and differentiation.
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