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Publication : Cell proliferation within the growth plate of the tich mouse.

First Author  Ahmed Z Year  1995
Journal  Bone Volume  16
Issue  4 Suppl Pages  305S-310S
PubMed ID  7626319 Mgi Jnum  J:29107
Mgi Id  MGI:76632 Doi  10.1016/8756-3282(95)00025-9
Citation  Ahmed Z, et al. (1995) Cell proliferation within the growth plate of the tich mouse. Bone 16(4 Suppl):305S-310S
abstractText  The pattern of chondrocyte proliferation was studied in the proximal tibial growth plate of tich mice (gene symbol tch), a recessive mouse mutant, which is coisogenic with the A.TL strain. Specimens were qualitatively studied at time points of 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 weeks of age by bromodeoxyuridine labeling of cell division and routine histology. At 2 weeks, when the lesion appeared as a full-width thickening of the growth plate, a greater proportion of cells appeared positively labeled in the proliferative zone. This concavity in the central portion of the growth plate became progressively more focal between 3 and 4 weeks to give a tongue of unresorbed, noncalcified cartilage in the central region of the tich growth plate. BrdUrd labeling indicated that the appearance of the cartilage tongue corresponded with increased cell division in the central region of the growth plate. At the same time, a second zone of cell division formed, within the zone of hypertrophy, such that labeled cells appeared to be set among chondrocytes with hypertrophic morphology. At stages after 4 weeks of age the focal feature disappeared as the growth plate returned to more normal morphology by maturity. It seems that this unique second zone of dividing cells may contribute to formation of an elongation of the nonresorbed tongue of cartilage. However, it is not likely to be the primary defect since growth plate changes were apparent at earlier stages.
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