First Author | Gonçalves-Sousa N | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Eur J Immunol | Volume | 40 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 61-70 |
PubMed ID | 19877017 | Mgi Jnum | J:155833 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4415775 | Doi | 10.1002/eji.200939715 |
Citation | Goncalves-Sousa N, et al. (2010) Inhibition of murine gammadelta lymphocyte expansion and effector function by regulatory alphabeta T cells is cell-contact-dependent and sensitive to GITR modulation. Eur J Immunol 40(1):61-70 |
abstractText | Gammadelta T cells are highly cytolytic lymphocytes that produce large amounts of pro-inflammatory cytokines during immune responses to multiple pathogens. Furthermore, their ability to kill tumor cells has fueled the development of gammadelta-T-cell-based cancer therapies. Thus, the regulation of gammadelta-T-cell activity is of great biological and clinical relevance. Here, we show that murine CD4+CD25+ alphabeta T cells, the vast majority of which express the Treg marker, Foxp3, abolish key effector functions of gammadelta T cells, namely the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines, IFN-gamma and IL-17, cytotoxicity, and lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and in vivo. We further show that suppression is dependent on cellular contact between Treg and gammadelta T cells, results in the induction of an anergic state in gammadelta lymphocytes, and can be partially reversed by manipulating glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor-related protein (GITR) signals. Our data collectively dissect a novel mechanism by which the expansion and pro-inflammatory functions of gammadelta T cells are regulated. |