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Publication : The primordial differentiation of tumor-specific memory CD8(+) T cells as bona fide responders to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in draining lymph nodes.

First Author  Huang Q Year  2022
Journal  Cell Volume  185
Issue  22 Pages  4049-4066.e25
PubMed ID  36208623 Mgi Jnum  J:336854
Mgi Id  MGI:7378106 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2022.09.020
Citation  Huang Q, et al. (2022) The primordial differentiation of tumor-specific memory CD8(+) T cells as bona fide responders to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in draining lymph nodes. Cell 185(22):4049-4066.e25
abstractText  Blocking PD-1/PD-L1 signaling transforms cancer therapy and is assumed to unleash exhausted tumor-reactive CD8(+) T cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME). However, recent studies have also indicated that the systemic tumor-reactive CD8(+) T cells may respond to PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy. These discrepancies highlight the importance of further defining tumor-specific CD8(+) T cell responders to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade. Here, using multiple preclinical tumor models, we revealed that a subset of tumor-specific CD8(+) cells in the tumor draining lymph nodes (TdLNs) was not functionally exhausted but exhibited canonical memory characteristics. TdLN-derived tumor-specific memory (TTSM) cells established memory-associated epigenetic program early during tumorigenesis. More importantly, TdLN-TTSM cells exhibited superior anti-tumor therapeutic efficacy after adoptive transfer and were characterized as bona fide responders to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade. These findings highlight that TdLN-TTSM cells could be harnessed to potentiate anti-tumor immunotherapy.
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