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Publication : Epigenetic and transcriptional signatures of stable versus plastic differentiation of proinflammatory γδ T cell subsets.

First Author  Schmolka N Year  2013
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  14
Issue  10 Pages  1093-1100
PubMed ID  23995235 Mgi Jnum  J:208217
Mgi Id  MGI:5562493 Doi  10.1038/ni.2702
Citation  Schmolka N, et al. (2013) Epigenetic and transcriptional signatures of stable versus plastic differentiation of proinflammatory gammadelta T cell subsets. Nat Immunol 14(10):1093-100
abstractText  Two distinct subsets of gammadelta T cells that produce interleukin 17 (IL-17) (CD27(-) gammadelta T cells) or interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) (CD27(+) gammadelta T cells) develop in the mouse thymus, but the molecular determinants of their functional potential in the periphery remain unknown. Here we conducted a genome-wide characterization of the methylation patterns of histone H3, along with analysis of mRNA encoding transcription factors, to identify the regulatory networks of peripheral IFN-gamma-producing or IL-17-producing gammadelta T cell subsets in vivo. We found that CD27(+) gammadelta T cells were committed to the expression of Ifng but not Il17, whereas CD27(-) gammadelta T cells displayed permissive chromatin configurations at loci encoding both cytokines and their regulatory transcription factors and differentiated into cells that produced both IL-17 and IFN-gamma in a tumor microenvironment.
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