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Publication : CD4 promotes breadth in the TCR repertoire.

First Author  Wang Q Year  2001
Journal  J Immunol Volume  167
Issue  8 Pages  4311-20
PubMed ID  11591754 Mgi Jnum  J:118765
Mgi Id  MGI:3700342 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.167.8.4311
Citation  Wang Q, et al. (2001) CD4 promotes breadth in the TCR repertoire. J Immunol 167(8):4311-20
abstractText  A diverse population of MHC class II-restricted CD4 lineage T cells develops in mice that lack expression of the CD4 molecule. In this study, we show that the TCR repertoire selected in the absence of CD4 is distinct, but still overlapping in its properties with that selected in the presence of CD4. Immunization of mice lacking CD4 caused the clonal expansion of T cells that showed less breadth in the range of Ag-binding properties exhibited by their TCRs. Specifically, the CD4-deficient Ag-specific TCR repertoire was depleted of TCRs that demonstrated low-affinity binding to their ligands. The data thus suggest a key role for CD4 in broadening the TCR repertoire by potentiating productive TCR signaling and clonal expansion in response to the engagement of low-affinity antigenic ligands.
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