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Publication : TCRgamma silencing during alphabeta T cell development depends upon pre-TCR-induced proliferation.

First Author  Ferrero I Year  2006
Journal  J Immunol Volume  177
Issue  9 Pages  6038-43
PubMed ID  17056529 Mgi Jnum  J:140526
Mgi Id  MGI:3814027 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.177.9.6038
Citation  Ferrero I, et al. (2006) TCRgamma silencing during alphabeta T cell development depends upon pre-TCR-induced proliferation. J Immunol 177(9):6038-43
abstractText  During thymus development, immature T cells become committed to two distinct lineages based upon expression of alphabeta or gammadelta TCR. In the alphabeta lineage, developing thymocytes progressively extinguish transcription of the TCRgamma genes by a poorly understood process known as gamma silencing. We show that alphabeta lineage thymocytes in mice lacking a functional pre-TCR undergo limited proliferation and fail to silence TCRgamma genes during development. Stimulation of pre-TCR-deficient immature thymocytes with anti-CD3 Abs does not directly down-regulate TCRgamma transcription but restores TCRgamma silencing following proliferation. Collectively our data reveal an important role for pre-TCR induced proliferation in activating the TCRgamma silencer in alphabeta lineage thymocytes, a process that may reinforce alphabeta or gammadelta lineage commitment.
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