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Publication : p53-mediated apoptosis prevents the accumulation of progenitor B cells and B-cell tumors.

First Author  Slatter TL Year  2010
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  17
Issue  3 Pages  540-50
PubMed ID  19779492 Mgi Jnum  J:169434
Mgi Id  MGI:4940966 Doi  10.1038/cdd.2009.136
Citation  Slatter TL, et al. (2010) p53-mediated apoptosis prevents the accumulation of progenitor B cells and B-cell tumors. Cell Death Differ 17(3):540-50
abstractText  We propose that the apoptotic function of p53 has an important role in B-cell homeostasis, which is important for the prevention of B-cell lymphomas. We created a mouse model (mDeltapro) that lacked residues 58-88 of the proline-rich domain of p53. mDeltapro is defective for apoptosis, but is able to arrest cell-cycle progression in hematopoietic tissues. mDeltapro develops late-onset B-cell lymphoma, but not the thymic T-cell tumors found in p53-null mice. Interestingly, mDeltapro lymphomas comprised incorrectly differentiated B cells. B-cell irregularities were also detected in mDeltapro before tumor onset, in which aged mice showed an increased population of inappropriately differentiated B cells in the bone marrow and spleen. We predict that by keeping B-cell populations in check, p53-dependent apoptosis prevents irregular B cells from eventuating in lymphomas.
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